Term |
Definition |
|
Bi-Parting Panels |
These curtains provide a sound and sight barrier
between audience and stage. The design most often used is the pleated
traveler, a bi-parting curtain with two panels with a 3-foot center
overlap. |
|
Border |
A narrow horizontal masking piece (flattage or
cloth), normally of neutral colour (black) to mask the lighting rig and
flown scenery from the audience, and to provide an upper limit to the
scene. Often used in conjunction with LEGS. |
|
Cyclorama |
The
largest single piece of scenery in the theatre is the cyclorama or
"cyc". As the name implies, it encircles or partially encloses the scene
to form the background. It's most familiar use is as a sky or void backing
a setting or elements of scenery placed in the foreground. The flat
background of the cyclorama blends into the sides in a gentle arc and is
kept smooth by fastening the tielines to both a top and bottom curved
pipe. Occasionally it is painted with a decorative or pictorial scene to
fit a specific show. |
|
Dead Hung |
A
rigging point direct to the grid / beams above the stage. |
|
Gauze |
Cloth with a relatively coarse weave. Used unpainted
to diffuse a scene played behind it. When painted, a gauze is opaque when
lit obliquely from the front and becomes transparent when the scene behind
it is lit . Many different types of gauze are available ; Sharkstooth
gauze is the most effective for transformations, because it is the most
opaque. Vision gauze is used for diffusing a scene and for supporting cut
cloths. Also known as a Scrim. |
|
Grand Drape |
The front curtain - known also as the grand drape,
act curtain or house curtain - hangs just upstage of the proscenium arch. |
|
Legs |
Drape set as masking piece at the side of the acting
area. Usually set up in pairs across the stage and used in conjunction
with borders to frame the audiences view. Additional stage depth and
masking of technical equipment is achieved by the placement of multiple
sets of legs and a border. |
|
Proscenium Arch |
In theatrical design, the arch that frames a stage,
separating it from the auditorium. |
|
Scrim |
A
scrim is a Gauze-like textured fabric. Due to the scrim fabric's
unique capabilities, when lit from the front, a scrim appears opaque. When
the front light is turned off, however, and objects behind the scrim are
lit, the fabric appears transparent. Shark's-tooth scrim fabric, with its
rectangular weave is dense enough to provide
a dye-painting surface and still become
transparent when back-lighted, therefore making it an extremely versatile
piece of stage scenery. |
|
Teaser |
Border, usually black, set behind the proscenium to
form an inner frame to the stage, and to mask the upper parts of stage
hardware. |
|
Track |
Metal structure with
rails on which curtain runners are placed to enable curtains to open and
close smoothly. |